Chemical and Morphological Characterization of Sugarcane Bagasse Submitted to Delignification Process for Enhanced Enzymatic Digestibility Additional Information 2: Drift Experiments
نویسندگان
چکیده
Diffuse Reflectance Fourier Transformed Infrared (DRIFT) spectroscopy is an excellent tool for chemical analysis of lignocellulosic biomass, since it is non-destructive and requires minimal sample preparation. It is also a fast and direct technique that has been employed to reduce base-line errors caused by light scattering [1]. DRIFT spectra of untreated sugarcane bagasse and of samples treated with different NaOH concentrations are shown in Figure A1. Table A1 shows a summary of the main peaks (numbered from 1 to 14 on the untreated bagasse spectrum in Figure A1) and their respective assignments, whose determination was based on published data [2-5]. Due to biomass complexity, most of the spectral bands have contributions from its three major components (lignin, cellulose and hemicelluloses).
منابع مشابه
Chemical and morphological characterization of sugarcane bagasse submitted to a delignification process for enhanced enzymatic digestibility
BACKGROUND In recent years, biorefining of lignocellulosic biomass to produce multi-products such as ethanol and other biomaterials has become a dynamic research area. Pretreatment technologies that fractionate sugarcane bagasse are essential for the successful use of this feedstock in ethanol production. In this paper, we investigate modifications in the morphology and chemical composition of ...
متن کاملComparative study on chemical pretreatment (acid and ozone) methods for improving enzymatic digestibility of sugar cane bagasse
Sugarcane bagasse contains cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose, 39-42%, 20-25% and 25-27% respectively. So it is can be used as a sugar source in many processes. Lignin and hemicellulose must be removed before hydrolysis of cellulose. Several different pretreatment approaches have been studied. The purpose of this research is comparison of acid, ozone and combination of ozone-acid as pretreatme...
متن کاملChemical and morphological characterization of sugarcane bagasse submitted to delignification process for enhanced enzymatic digestibility
In this work, high resolution 13 C solid-state NMR was used to obtain information on the chemical modifications taking place on sugarcane bagasse. The method consists of monitoring the change in the 13 C NMR spectra, which is characterized by a series of lines associated to the different chemical groups in the sample. The DPMAS method is probably the most quantitative 13 C NMR technique for app...
متن کاملComparative study on chemical pretreatment (acid and ozone) methods for improving enzymatic digestibility of sugar cane bagasse
Sugarcane bagasse contains cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose, 39-42%, 20-25% and 25-27% respectively. So it is can be used as a sugar source in many processes. Lignin and hemicellulose must be removed before hydrolysis of cellulose. Several different pretreatment approaches have been studied. The purpose of this research is comparison of acid, ozone and combination of ozone-acid as pretreatme...
متن کاملComparative study on chemical pretreatment (acid and ozone) methods for improving enzymatic digestibility of sugar cane bagasse
Sugarcane bagasse contains cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose, 39-42%, 20-25% and 25-27% respectively. So it is can be used as a sugar source in many processes. Lignin and hemicellulose must be removed before hydrolysis of cellulose. Several different pretreatment approaches have been studied. The purpose of this research is comparison of acid, ozone and combination of ozone-acid as pretreatme...
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تاریخ انتشار 2011